Environmental public health includes monitoring which aspects?

Environmental public health primarily focuses on the interactions between environmental factors and human health. Monitoring air, water, and soil health is critical because these elements can significantly influence the well-being of populations.

Air quality monitoring is vital for identifying pollutants that may contribute to respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and other health issues. The quality of water is similarly important; contaminated water can lead to a range of illnesses and can affect community health, particularly in vulnerable populations. Soil health is essential as well, since it can impact food safety and agricultural practices, which ultimately affects nutrition and health outcomes for communities.

In contrast, while the other aspects mentioned, such as transportation systems, commercial waste management, and healthcare accessibility, are important to overall public health, they do not specifically fall under the realm of environmental public health as strongly as air, water, and soil do. These other areas primarily focus on different aspects of community infrastructure and service delivery, rather than directly monitoring environmental factors that influence health outcomes.